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1 aim

[eim] 1. verb
1) ((usually with at, for) to point or direct something at; to try to hit or reach etc: He picked up the rifle and aimed it at the target.) uperiti

2) ((with to, at) to plan, intend or to have as one's purpose: He aims at finishing tomorrow; We aim to please our customers.) načrtovati, skušati
2. noun
1) (the act of or skill at aiming: His aim is excellent.) ciljanje

2) (what a person intends to do: My aim is to become prime minister.) ambicija

•

- aimless
- aimlessly
- aimlessness
- take aim
* * *
I [eim]
noun

cilj; namera, nakana, namen

to miss one's aim — zgrešiti svoj cilj

to take aim at s.th. — meriti na kaj
II [eim]
intransitive verb & transitive verb

(at) meriti kam; naklepati; namigovati

to take aim at s.th. — meriti na kaj

to aim too high — preveč si prizadevati

English-Slovenian dictionary > aim
2 fly

I plural - flies
nou)

1) (a type of small winged insect.)

2) (a fish hook made to look like a fly so that a fish will take it in its mouth: Which fly should I use to catch a trout?)

3) ((often in plural) a piece of material with buttons or a zip, especially at the front of trousers.)

•

- a fly in the ointment
II past tense - flew; verb
1) (to (make something) go through the air on wings etc or in an aeroplane: The pilot flew (the plane) across the sea.) leteti

2) (to run away (from): He flew (the country).) pobegniti

3) ((of time) to pass quickly: The days flew past.) minevati

•

- flyer
- flier
- flying saucer
- flying visit
- frequent flyer/flier
- flyleaf
- flyover
- fly in the face of
- fly into
- fly off the handle
- get off to a flying start
- let fly
- send someone/something flying
- send flying
* * *
I [flai]
noun

zoology muha; dvokrilec; umetna muha; rastlinska bolezen, povzročena od drobnih žuželk

fly agaric, fly anamita botany mušnica

to break ( —ali crush) a fly on the wheel — uporabiti premočna sredstva; preveč si prizadevati

to catch flies — prodajati zijala

to be the fly on the wheel — precenjevati samega sebe

a fly in amber — redka stvar, zanimiv ostanek

a fly in the ointment — senčna stran, neprijetna zadeva

slang there are ( —ali he has) no flies on him — zelo je spreten, nanj se lahko zanesete

more flies are taken with honey than with gall — s prijaznostjo največ dosežemo

slang to rise to the fly — pustiti si natvesti
II [flai]
1.

intransitive verb

leteti, kriliti; hiteti; bežati; planiti, zagnati se; napasti; razpočiti, razleteti se; vihrati; plapolati;

2.

transitive verb

streljati; izobesiti; voditi, pilotirati; spuščati; s sokolom loviti; splašiti (ptiča); preleteti

to fly in the face of s.o. — rogati, ustavljati se komu

not a feather to fly with — brez beliča

to fly off the deep end ( —ali handle) — razjeziti se, planiti

to fly hawks — iti na lov s sokoli

to fly high ( —ali at high game) — visoko letati, biti častihlepen

to fly a kite — spuščati zmaja; slang preizkušati javno mnenje; sposoditi na menico brez kritja

to let fly at figuratively napasti; streljati, sprožiti

to let fly with one's fists — s pestmi napasti

to let money fly — pognati, zapraviti denar

to fly low — biti skromen

to fly the country — zbežati iz dežele

to fly in pieces — razleteti se

to fly into a passion ( —ali rage, temper) — pobesneti

to fly open — na stežaj odpreti

to fly out at s.o. — napasti koga

to fly the river — loviti močvirnike
III [flai]
noun

polet; enovprežna kočija; šotorska pola; razporek; durnica; širina zastave; plural theatre sofita; prazen list na začetku in koncu knjige, spojni papir; technical zamašnjak

on the fly — bežno, v naglici
IV [flai]
adjective

slang gibčen, okreten; bister, zvit, premeten

English-Slovenian dictionary > fly
3 strain

I 1. [strein] verb
1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) napeti (se)

2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.) pretegniti, napenjati

3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.) izkušati

4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.) precediti
2. noun
1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?) napetost, obremenitev

2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.) preobremenjenost

3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.) izvin

4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.) obremenitev

•

- strained
- strainer
- strain off II [strein] noun
1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.) vrsta

2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.) nagnjenje, poteza

3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.) zvoki

* * *
I [stréin]
noun

pritisk, vlek, poteg, natezanje, napetost, moč; obremenjenost; (pre)napenjanje, prizadevanje, trud, teženje; obremenitev, breme, napor; izpah, izvin; technical deformacija, poklina, razpoka, lom; izbruh, ploha (besedi), tirada, ton, stil, način izražanja; (često plural) zvoki, melodije; stih, verz, odstavek; razpoloženje; (redko) višek, stopnja

on the strain — v napetosti

under a strain — zdelan, živčno uničen, pri kraju z živci

without strain — brez truda

the strain of modern life — napeto sodobno življenje

a humorous strain — šaljiv ton

martial strains — bojevite melodije, vojaška muzika

strains of obscenity — ploha (izbruh) nespodobnih besed

the strain on the rope — napetost, nategnjenost vrvi

the strain of my responsibility — breme moje odgovornosti

to the strains of the national anthem — ob zvokih narodne himne

to be in a philosophizing strain — biti v razpoloženju za filozofiranje

it is a strain colloquially to človeka zdela

she is a great strain on my resources — ona je veliko breme za moje finance

all his senses were on the strain — vsi čuti so mu bili skrajno napeti

he has a strain in his leg — nogo ima izpahnjeno

she spoke of him in lofty strains — govorila je o njem v samih superlativih

to impose a strain on a machine — preobremeniti stroj, preveč zahtevati od stroja

he is suffering from strain — bolan je od pretiranega dela
II [stréin]
1.

transitive verb

nategniti, napeti; (pre)napenjati, pretegniti, (i)zviniti, izpahniti

to strain a rope — nategniti vrv

to strain every nerve — napeti vse živce, vse od sebe dati

to strain one's eyes — prenapenjati si oči

to strain a muscle — nategniti si mišico

to strain one's wrist — izviniti si zapestje; technical upogniti, zverižiti, (preveč) raztegniti, deformirati, preoblikovati; forsirati, silo delati; prekoračiti, preveč zahtevati, precenjevati, previsoko oceniti

to strain the law — silo delati zakonu (pravici)

to strain the meaning of a word — forsirati, silo delati pomenu besede

to strain a point — predaleč iti

to strain the truth — po svoje resnico prikrojiti

to strain one's credit (one's powers, one's rights) — prekoračiti svoj kredit (svoja pooblastila, svoje pravice)

to strain one's strength — precenjevati svojo moč; precediti, filtrirati, pasirati (tudi out)

to strain out coffee grounds — (pre)filtrirati kavino goščo; (močno) stisniti (to k), objeti; obsolete (pri)siliti, primorati, priganjati;

2.

intransitive verb

vleči, trgati; (do skrajnosti) se napenjati, si prizadevati, se truditi (for, after za), stremeti (for, after po); upogniti se, (s)kriviti se, zviti se; teči, curljati skozi, pronicati (o tekočini); ustrašiti se (at pred), osupniti, ostrmeti, ustaviti se (at ob), imeti preveč pomislekov

the dog strains at the leash — pes vleče (za) vrv

he strains too much after effect — on preveč stremi, se lovi za efekti

the ship strained in the heavy sea — ladja se je krivila v razburkanem morju

to strain at a gnat — pri malenkostih se obotavijati (se obirati)

he is straining under the load — šibi se pod bremenom
III [stréin]
noun

rod, družina, linija; biology rasa, čista linija; (rasni) znak, poteza, primes; poreklo, izvor; (dedno) nagnjenje, dispozicija, poteza (v značaju); soj, vrsta, sorta; obsolete oploditev

a strain of Greek blood — (značilna) lastnost (poteza, kanec) grške krvi

a strain of insanity — dedna nagnjenost k blaznosti

a strain of fanaticism — sled (nadih, poteza) fanatičnosti

English-Slovenian dictionary > strain
4 easy

adjective

1) (not difficult: This is an easy job (to do).) lahek

2) (free from pain, trouble, anxiety etc: He had an easy day at the office.) miren

3) (friendly: an easy manner/smile.) prijazen

4) (relaxed; leisurely: The farmer walked with an easy stride.) sproščen

* * *
I [í:zi]
adjective ( easily adverb)

lahek, lahkoten; zlóžen; udoben; miren, popustljiv, brezskrben, lahkomiseln; gladko tekoč; premožen

easy of access — lahko dostopen

easy of belief — lahkoveren

easy does it! — le počasi, nikamor se ne mudi!

as easy as damm it, American as easy as falling off a log — otročje lahko

in easy circumstances — v ugodnih razmerah

slang on easy street — v dobrih razmerah

to make easy — pomiriti

an easy market — tržišče, na katerem ni povpraševanja

a lady of easy virtue — pocestnica, lahkoživka

under easy sail — počasen

on easy terms — pod ugodnimi plačilnimi pogoji

slang easy on the eye — prijeten, čeden na pogled

an easy man — popustljiv, prilagodljiv človek

slang easy meat — ne preveč nevaren nasprotnik; lahek posel
II [í:zi]
adverb

lahko, z lahkoto; udobno

to go ( —ali take) things easy — ne si preveč prizadevati, ne se preveč gnati

marine easy! — počasi!

easy all! — nehajte veslati; voljno!
III [í:zi]
noun

colloquially kratek premor

English-Slovenian dictionary > easy
5 shoulder

['ʃəuldə] 1. noun
1) (the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm: He was carrying the child on his shoulders.) rama

2) (anything that resembles a shoulder: the shoulder of the hill.) hrbet

3) (the part of a garment that covers the shoulder: the shoulder of a coat.) rama

4) (the upper part of the foreleg of an animal.) pleče
2. verb
1) (to lift on to the shoulder: He shouldered his pack and set off on his walk.) naložiti si

2) (to bear the full weight of: He must shoulder his responsibilities.) prevzeti (vso odgovornost)

3) (to make (one's way) by pushing with the shoulder: He shouldered his way through the crowd.) preriniti se

•

- shoulder-blade
- put one's shoulder to the wheel
- shoulder to shoulder
* * *
I [šóuldə]
noun

rama, pleče; plural gornji del hrbta, hrbet; figuratively izboklina v obliki rame; bankina; military drža (vojaka) s puško na rami

shoulder to shoulder — z ramo ob rami, z združenimi močmi

shoulder of mutton — koštrunovo pleče

straight from the shoulder figuratively brez ovinkov, brez okolišanja, naravnost, v brk, odkrito; uspešen (udarec)

over the shoulder(s) figuratively čez ramena, posredno, ironično, indirektno

to cry on s.o.'s shoulder figuratively tožiti komu, iskati sočutja pri kom

to give (to turn) s.o. the cold shoulder — komu hrbet pokazati, hladno se vesti do koga, ignorirati koga, prezirljivo ravnati s kom

he has broad shoulders figuratively on mnogo prenese (lahko prenaša), nosi velika bremena (odgovornosti)

you can't put old heads upon young shoulders figuratively mladost je norost

to put (to set) one's shoulders — zelo si prizadevati, odločno se lotiti

to rub shoulders with s.o. — družiti se s kom, priti v stik, biti v prijateljskih stikih s kom

to shrug one's shoulders — skomigniti z rameni

you have taken too much on your shoulders — preveč si si naložil, naprtil na ramena (tudi figuratively)
II [šóuldə]
transitive verb

dati (naprtiti, vzeti, naložiti si) na rame (hrbet); figuratively prevzeti (dolžnost, odgovornost itd.); suniti, porivati, riniti z rameni; intransitive verb udariti z rameni ( against ob), preriniti se (z rameni) ( through skozi)

shoulder arms! military puško na rame!

to shoulder the responsibilily — naložiti si, prevzeti odgovornost

to shoulder one's way through the crowd — (z rameni) si delati pot, se preriniti, se prebiti skozi množico

English-Slovenian dictionary > shoulder
6 solicitous

[səlísitəs]
noun

( solicitously adverb)

zaskrbljen, vznemirjen (about, for, of gledé, za, zaradi); zelo si prizadevajoč, željan (česa); (redko) preskrben, prenatančen

to be solicitous to please — vneto si prizadevati, da bi ugajali

she is too solicitous about her health — preveč skrbi si dela glede svojega zdravja

English-Slovenian dictionary > solicitous
7 try

1. verb
1) (to attempt or make an effort (to do, get etc): He tried to answer the questions; Let's try and climb that tree!) poskusiti

2) (to test; to make an experiment (with) in order to find out whether something will be successful, satisfactory etc: She tried washing her hair with a new shampoo; Try one of these sweets.) preizkusiti

3) (to judge (someone or their case) in a court of law: The prisoners were tried for murder.) postaviti pred sodišče

4) (to test the limits of; to strain: You are trying my patience.) preizkušati
2. noun
1) (an attempt or effort: Have a try (at the exam). I'm sure you will pass.) poskus

2) (in rugby football, an act of putting the ball on the ground behind the opponents' goal-line: Our team scored three tries.) poskus

•

- trier
- trying
- try on
- try out
* * *
I [trái]
noun

colloquially poskus, eksperiment; poskušnja; preizkušnja

a try-on — nepošten poskus (ki ni mogel uspeti)

to have a try at s.th. — poskusiti kaj, napraviti poskus s čim

let me have a try — naj poskusim

to have another try — še enkrat poskusiti

he had a good try — poskušal je, kolikor je mogel
II [trái]
transitive verb

poskusiti, lotiti se, začeti; preizkusiti, raziskati; pokusiti (jed); ugotoviti (kaj) s poskusom, eksperimentirati z; juridically (sodno) preiskovati (primer), zasliševati, izpraševati pred sodiščem; soditi, voditi sodni postopek, postaviti pred sodišče ( for zaradi); odločiti, rešiti (spor, vprašanje); (po)skušati (kaj izvesti, doseči); (večinoma try up) (pre)čistiti, rafinirati (kovine, olje itd.), rektificirati (špirit), stopiti (mast, loj itd.); prenapenjati, utrujati (oči), mučiti, preveč zahtevati od, staviti na hudo preizkušnjo; (večinoma try up) tesati, strugati, stružiti, rezljati; intransitive verb poskusiti, napraviti poskus; truditi se ( for za), prizadevati si, mučiti se(at z)

a tried friend — zvest, zanesljiv prijatelj

go and try! — poskusi!

try again! — poskusi še enkrat!

try and repeat! colloquially poskusi ponoviti!

he is a tried hand at it — on je izkušen v tem

I'll try my best ( —ali my hardest) — skušal bom napraviti vse, kar bo v moji moči

to try one's hand at — preizkusiti svojo spretnost v, poskusiti sev

to try a criminal for murder — soditi zločincu zaradi umora

to be tried for one's life — biti sojen (biti pred sodiščem) zaradi zločina, ki se lahko kaznuje s smrtjo

to try a new remedy — preiskusiti novo zdravilo

to try it on s.o. slang skušati koga prelisičiti

to try it on the dog figuratively koga uporabiti za poskusnega kunca; igrati gledališko igro za poskušnjo najprej na deželi

to try the door — skušati odpreti vrata

I was afraid he was going to try s.th. wild — bal sem se, da bo napravil kako neumnost

you are trying my patience — na hudo preskušnjo stavljaš mojo potrpežljivost

the poor light tries my eyes — slaba luč mi utruja oči

to try one's luck with s.o. — poskusiti svojo srečo pri kom

the widow was sorely tried — vdova je mnogo prestala

he tried hard for a job — zelo si je prizadeval, da bi dobil (kako) delo (službo)

I tried for a scholarship — potegoval sem se za štipendijo

try the ice before you skate figuratively premisli, preden kaj storiš!;

English-Slovenian dictionary > try

См. также в других словарях:

prizadévati — am nedov. (ẹ) 1. povzročati duševno bolečino, trpljenje: te besede so jo boleče prizadevale; njegova brezbrižnost jo prizadeva; ekspr. prizadevati v živo zelo / vsebina te pesmi, romana ga je vedno znova prizadevala vznemirjala // povzročati… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
gnáti — žênem nedov., stil. ženó (á é) 1. delati, povzročati, da se kaj giblje, premika: motor žene črpalko; veter žene jadrnico; voda žene mlinsko kolo; elektrika žene stroj / predica žene kolovrat / ekspr., z oslabljenim pomenom: pridno je gnal koso… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
íti — grém in grèm nedov. in dov., grémo in grêmo stil. gremò, gréste in grêste stil. grestè, gredó in gredò in gréjo stil. grejò; bom šèl in pójdem itd.; pójdi pójdite tudi pojdíte, stil. ídi ídite; šèl šlà šlò tudi šló (ȋ ẹ, ȅ pọ̑jdem pọ̄jdi) 1 … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
pazíti — in páziti im nedov. (ȋ á ȃ) 1. prizadevati si, skrbeti, da se odvrne nevarnost od česa: pes pazi na dom; paziti na hišo // navadno z odvisnim stavkom delati, prizadevati si, da se ne zgodi kaj neprijetnega, nezaželenega: zelo je pazil nanj, pa… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
tiščáti — ím nedov. (á í) 1. s silo delovati na kaj, da ostane v določenem položaju: moker sneg je tiščal veje k tlom; tiščal ga je k steni, ob steno; tiščati koga proč od sebe // na tak način preprečevati prehod skozi kako odprtino: tiščati pokrovko, da… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
prenapénjati — am nedov. (ẹ̑) 1. preveč napenjati: prenapenjati strune, vrv / ekspr. prenapenjati oči ob preslabi svetlobi / ekspr. ne prenapenjaj moči / prenapenjati trening ∙ ekspr. prenapenjati možgane preveč intenzivno razmišljati 2. ekspr. dajati čemu… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
ríniti — em nedov. (í ȋ) 1. s silo, sunki (od zadaj) povzročati premikanje, hitrejše premikanje: deček je voziček vlekel, ženska pa rinila; pomagati riniti; riniti kolo navkreber / vsi so rinili, pa se avtomobil ni premaknil 2. s prislovnim določilom s… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
têpsti — têpem nedov., tépel têpla (é) 1. dajati komu udarce: tepsti otroka, žival; tepsti po glavi; tepsti z roko, s šibo; tepsti koga kakor vola zelo močno in neusmiljeno / tepsti konja, da bi premaknil voz / ekspr. dež ga tepe po licih; torba ga tepe… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
okó — očésa s, v pomenu parni organ vida mn. očí ž (ọ̑ ẹ̑) 1. čutilo za vid: primerjati človeško oko z očmi žuželk; oko in uho / oči ga bolijo; brisati si, drgniti, meti si oči; z roko si zasloniti oči pred svetlobo; zavezati komu oči; iz oči tečejo… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
bíti — bíjem nedov., 3. mn. stil. bijó; bìl (í ȋ) 1. močno, ostro zadevati se ob kaj: dež bije ob okna; plešoče noge bijejo ob tla; debele kaplje so mu bile v lice; veter jim bije v obraz; toča bije po strehi / preh., pesn. kolesa bijejo enakomerno… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
lagóden — tudi lágoden dna o prid., lagódnejši tudi lágodnejši (ọ ọ̄; á) 1. pri katerem ni potreben trud, prizadevanje: lagodna hoja / zavida jim lagodno in brezskrbno življenje 2. ki ljubi stanje, v katerem se ni treba truditi, prizadevati: lagoden… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika

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